25% gift tax applies to gratuitous transfers by Curaçao residents to local trusts.
No tax applies if the transfer is not a donation.
Distributions from the trust to beneficiaries are exempt from gift tax regardless of where they live.
Income Tax
One-time or recurring distributions to Curaçao residents may be taxed at a flat rate of 19.5%.
Non-residents receiving distributions from a Curaçao trust are not taxed in Curacao.
Residents of the Netherlands who contribute assets to a private foundation may trigger income tax in the Netherlands if the private foundation is deemed a so called Separated Private Assets (APV) for dutch income tax purposes.
Profit Tax
A trust is only liable for profit tax if it runs a business.
Passive trusts (asset-holding or investing) are not subject to profit tax, however the trust is required to submit a profit tax retun on an anual basis.
Turnover Tax (Sales Tax)
Turnover tax could be triggered if the trust runs a business.
Transfer Tax
No transfer tax applies if the settlor is also the trustee. This is officially recognized by Curaçao’s Ministry of Finance (7 October 2014 ruling).
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